What Are CBD Topicals and How Do They Work?

December 13, 2024
What Are CBD Topicals and How Do They Work?

In recent years, cannabidiol (CBD) has gained immense popularity for its potential therapeutic benefits. Derived from the cannabis plant, CBD is a non-psychoactive compound that is often used to address various health concerns, such as anxiety, pain, inflammation, and skin conditions. While CBD is most commonly consumed through oils, capsules, or edibles, one of the most innovative ways to use CBD is through topicals. But what exactly are CBD topicals, and how do they work? Let’s explore everything you need to know about CBD-infused creams, balms, lotions, and gels.

What Are CBD Topicals?

CBD topicals are creams, lotions, balms, and other skincare products that are infused with CBD oil. These products are specifically designed for external use, applied directly to the skin, and are commonly used to address localized pain, inflammation, and skin issues. Unlike CBD oils or edibles that are ingested or absorbed into the bloodstream, CBD topicals work by targeting specific areas of the body where relief is needed.

CBD topicals come in various forms, including:

  • Creams and Lotions: These are typically lighter formulations that are easy to spread across large areas of the skin. They are ideal for general skin care and hydration.
  • Balms and Salves: These products are thicker and often used for targeted relief. They tend to be more concentrated and are used for soothing muscles, joints, and localized pain.
  • Gels: Often formulated to absorb quickly into the skin, CBD gels are known for their cooling sensation and are typically used for inflammation and muscle soreness.
  • Ointments: These are similar to balms but tend to be more greasy, providing longer-lasting hydration and relief.

These topicals are often enhanced with other beneficial ingredients such as essential oils, menthol, or aloe vera, which further support their therapeutic effects.

How Do CBD Topicals Work?

When applied to the skin, CBD topicals interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a complex network of receptors found throughout the body. The ECS plays a key role in regulating a wide variety of bodily functions, including pain, mood, sleep, and immune response. It consists of cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), endocannabinoids (the body’s natural compounds), and enzymes that break down those compounds.

The skin, being the largest organ of the body, contains a high concentration of CB2 receptors, which are primarily involved in the body’s immune response and inflammation regulation. CBD interacts with these receptors in the skin to promote anti-inflammatory effects and support overall skin health. However, unlike oral CBD products, CBD topicals do not penetrate deep enough to enter the bloodstream. Instead, they work on the superficial layers of the skin where they can reduce pain and inflammation directly in the area of application.

Benefits of CBD Topicals

CBD topicals offer a range of benefits, particularly for people who want targeted relief for skin-related issues or localized pain without the need to ingest CBD. Some of the key benefits include:

Pain Relief

One of the most popular uses for CBD topicals is in managing chronic pain and inflammation. Research suggests that CBD may help reduce pain by interacting with CB2 receptors in the skin, which can modulate the body’s inflammatory response. For those suffering from conditions like arthritis, muscle soreness, or joint pain, applying a CBD-infused balm or cream directly to the affected area can provide targeted relief.

Skin Health

CBD topicals are also effective for maintaining healthy skin. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, CBD can help reduce redness, irritation, and acne flare-ups. It can also support overall skin hydration and prevent moisture loss, making it an excellent choice for dry, flaky skin. Additionally, CBD is packed with antioxidants, which help combat free radicals and protect the skin from environmental stressors like UV rays and pollution.

Reduced Inflammation

Chronic inflammation is at the root of many health issues, from joint pain to skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis. CBD has been shown to have potent anti-inflammatory properties, making CBD topicals a natural choice for managing conditions that involve skin irritation and inflammation. When applied to inflamed skin, CBD can help soothe the area and reduce swelling, providing comfort and relief.

Improved Skin Conditions

CBD has also gained attention for its potential to treat various skin conditions. Conditions such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis involve inflammation and overactive oil production. CBD’s anti-inflammatory and sebostatic (oil-regulating) effects make it an ideal ingredient in skincare products designed to manage acne and other skin conditions. By reducing inflammation and balancing oil production, CBD can help restore the skin’s natural health.

Muscle Recovery

For athletes or individuals who experience post-workout muscle soreness, CBD topicals can provide relief. CBD-infused gels, creams, or balms can be massaged into sore muscles to help reduce tension and promote faster recovery. Many athletes report experiencing less soreness and improved mobility when using CBD topicals after intense physical activity.

How to Use CBD Topicals

CBD topicals are incredibly easy to incorporate into your daily routine. Here’s how to use them:

  • Choose the Right Product: Depending on your needs, you can choose from creams, balms, salves, or gels. If you’re looking for general skin care, a CBD cream or lotion may be more suitable. For targeted relief of pain or inflammation, a CBD balm or ointment may be more effective.
  • Cleanse the Area: Before applying a CBD topical, cleanse the area of skin to remove any dirt, oils, or sweat that may interfere with absorption.
  • Apply a Generous Amount: For targeted relief, apply a generous amount of CBD topical directly to the affected area. Massage it gently into the skin for better absorption.
  • Reapply as Needed: Depending on your needs and the severity of the condition, you may need to reapply the topical multiple times a day. Be mindful of the product’s instructions for optimal use.

Are There Any Side Effects?

CBD is generally well-tolerated by most individuals, and side effects are rare. However, some people may experience mild irritation or an allergic reaction to certain ingredients in CBD topicals, especially if they have sensitive skin. It’s always advisable to perform a patch test on a small area of skin before using the product more widely.

Since CBD topicals are applied to the skin and do not enter the bloodstream, they have a lower risk of side effects compared to oral CBD products. However, it’s still important to choose high-quality products from reputable brands that disclose their ingredient lists and third-party lab test results to ensure safety and potency.

Conclusion

CBD topicals are a promising and effective way to leverage the therapeutic benefits of CBD for localized pain, inflammation, and skin conditions. By targeting specific areas of the body, they can provide relief without the need for ingestion or the associated systemic effects. Whether you’re looking to improve your skin health, manage muscle soreness, or reduce chronic pain, CBD-infused balms, creams, and lotions offer a convenient and non-invasive solution. As with any product, be sure to choose high-quality CBD topicals and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns, especially if you’re new to CBD use.

I recently had the chance to try out a few CBD topicals from JustCBD UK, and I’ve got to say, some of them really stood out! Here’s my honest take on each of the products I tested, based on my experience.

CBD Body Lotion

CBD Body Lotion

CBD Body Lotion This lotion is perfect for those days when my skin feels a bit dry or when I need something extra soothing. The texture is smooth, and it absorbs really well without leaving a greasy residue. After applying it, my skin felt hydrated and soft all day long. I also appreciated that it wasn’t overpowering in fragrance—just a light, subtle scent that didn’t compete with anything else I was wearing. The only downside? It took a little longer to see any effects on my muscles compared to the pain relief creams, but still a solid option for daily skincare.

CBD Heat Relief Roll-On Pain Cream

CBD Heat Relief Roll-On Pain Cream

CBD Heat Relief Roll-On Pain Cream This product is a game-changer for muscle soreness! The roll-on applicator is super convenient, and the warming sensation feels amazing when you’re dealing with tight muscles or stiff joints. It gave me immediate relief after a long workout or sitting at my desk for too long. I was able to apply it directly to the affected area without making a mess, which I loved. My only critique? The warmth can get a bit intense, so if you’re sensitive to heat, I’d suggest testing it first on a smaller area.

CBD Infused Relief Cream (Airless Pump)

CBD Infused Relief Cream (Airless Pump)

CBD Infused Relief Cream – Airless Pump This cream comes in a sleek airless pump, which I think is super hygienic and easy to use. The cream itself is thick and provides a nice cooling effect once applied, which is great for alleviating sore muscles. It’s more effective for me when I apply it after a hot shower when my muscles are already relaxed. However, it did leave a slight residue on my skin, so I had to give it a minute or two to fully absorb. Not a huge deal, but worth mentioning.

CBD Relief Cream

CBD Relief Cream

CBD Relief Cream This cream is fantastic for targeted relief. It works quickly, especially on areas where I tend to feel more tension, like my lower back or shoulders. The consistency is just right—not too thick, but not too watery. What I didn’t love? It has a stronger scent than the body lotion, which may be off-putting for some people who prefer fragrance-free options.

CBD Roll-On Freeze Cream

CBD Roll-On Freeze Cream

CBD Roll-On Freeze Cream This product is perfect for when you need something fast. The cooling effect is instant, and it’s great for areas that need quick relief. Whether it’s a headache or sore muscles, this roll-on works wonders. The only downside is that it can feel a bit cold if you apply too much, so a little goes a long way. I would recommend it for acute pain relief, but not necessarily for long-lasting effects.

Massage Oil

Massage Oil

Massage Oil I love using this after a long day or when I’m in the mood for a relaxing self-care evening. The oil is smooth and absorbs nicely without feeling too heavy. It makes for a great addition to any massage—whether you’re using it on yourself or with a partner. The scent is pleasant but not overpowering, and I felt my muscles loosen up after a few minutes. My only complaint? The bottle could be a little larger for the price, especially if you’re using it regularly.

Ultra Relief CBD Gel (1000mg)

Ultra Relief CBD Gel (1000mg)

Ultra Relief CBD Gel 1000mg This gel is ultra effective! It’s got a stronger concentration of CBD (1000mg), so it really packs a punch for severe pain or inflammation. It feels cool when first applied, and it works quickly to soothe tired, sore muscles. What didn’t I like? The gel tends to leave a sticky feeling, so I recommend applying it when you have some time to let it dry before dressing. But the relief it provides is worth the small inconvenience.

Final Thoughts

I definitely found some favorites in the lineup, especially the Heat Relief Roll-On Pain Cream for quick muscle relief and the Ultra Relief Gel for more intense pain management. However, if you’re looking for something more subtle, the Body Lotion and Massage Oil are great for everyday use.

What Are CBD Topicals and How Do They Work?

CBD topicals are creams, lotions, balms, and gels infused with cannabidiol (CBD) that are applied directly to the skin. When you apply these products, the CBD interacts with the cannabinoid receptors in the skin, which can help relieve localized pain, inflammation, or skin conditions. Unlike CBD oils or edibles, topicals don’t enter the bloodstream but work directly on the area where they are applied.

Are CBD Topicals Safe to Use?

Yes, CBD topicals are generally considered safe to use. Since they are applied externally, they don’t have the same potential for side effects as oral CBD products. However, it’s always a good idea to do a patch test before using a new topical to ensure you don’t have an allergic reaction.

How Long Does It Take for CBD Topicals to Work?

The effects of CBD topicals can be felt relatively quickly, usually within 15 to 30 minutes of application. However, the time it takes can vary depending on the product, the area of application, and the severity of the issue you’re treating.

Can CBD Topicals Help With Muscle Pain?

Yes, many people use CBD topicals to relieve muscle pain and soreness. Products like CBD-infused creams or gels are often applied to areas with muscle tension, helping to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. The cooling or warming effects in some products can enhance the relief.

Can CBD Topicals Be Used for Skin Conditions?

CBD topicals can be helpful for various skin conditions, including acne, eczema, and psoriasis. CBD has anti-inflammatory properties that may help soothe irritated skin, reduce redness, and promote healing. However, results can vary, so it’s always recommended to consult with a dermatologist before using CBD topicals for skin conditions.

Are CBD Topicals Legal?

Yes, CBD topicals are legal in many countries as long as they contain less than 0.3% THC (or no THC at all). In the UK, CBD products are legal as long as they are derived from hemp and follow the country’s regulations.

How Do I Use CBD Topicals?

To use CBD topicals, simply apply a generous amount to the affected area and massage it in gently. Be sure to follow the instructions on the packaging for the best results. You can use them as needed, depending on your condition and the product’s recommendations.

Will CBD Topicals Get Me High?

No, CBD topicals do not cause a high. CBD is non-psychoactive, meaning it won’t alter your state of mind. It interacts with your skin’s cannabinoid receptors, offering potential therapeutic benefits without the intoxicating effects associated with THC.

Can I Use CBD Topicals on Sensitive Skin?

Yes, CBD topicals are often formulated to be gentle on the skin. Many products are designed for sensitive skin and are free of harsh chemicals or fragrances. However, if you have very sensitive skin, it’s always a good idea to test the product on a small patch of skin first.

How Do I Choose the Right CBD Topical for Me?

When selecting a CBD topical, consider your specific needs. For muscle pain, you might want a cream or gel with added ingredients like menthol for a cooling effect. For general skincare, a body lotion or massage oil might be more suitable. Always check the concentration of CBD and any other ingredients that may be beneficial for your skin type or condition.

Reginald Featherstone

Reginald Featherstone

Reginald Featherstone is the Beauty Editor, bringing a keen eye for trends and a passion for uncovering the latest in skincare, makeup, and wellness. With expertise in curating compelling beauty content, Reginald ensures readers stay informed, inspired, and empowered to shine their brightest.

Latest from Blog